Discretionary Prosecutorial Decision-Making: Gender, Sexual Orientation, and Bias in Intimate Partner Violence

نویسندگان

چکیده

Prosecutors exercise substantial discretion within the criminal justice process, potentially allowing for discrepant treatment of cases. The purpose this research was to examine association between prosecutorial implicit biases and victim gender sexual orientation in an intimate partner violence (IPV) case. Participants, 201 prosecutors from across United States, completed two Implicit Association Tests measure attitudes regarding lesbian, gay, bisexual, queer individuals. Participants were randomly assigned one four conditions (opposite-sex couple/female victim, opposite-sex couple/male same-sex victim) read a case file alleged IPV arrest. Consistent with our hypotheses, 65% more likely prosecute under severest penalty when female or included couple. However, we found no evidence that related decisions.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Criminal Justice and Behavior

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0093-8548', '1552-3594']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00938548221106498